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國(guo)家發展改革委:將氫儲能(neng)列(lie)為新(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)重要內容,參與電(dian)力系統穩定工作
發表時(shi)間(jian):2023-10-27 14:33:23 作者:admin

       10月25日,國(guo)家(jia)發改委、國(guo)家(jia)能(neng)源局發布《關于(yu)加強(qiang)新形(xing)勢下電(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統穩定工作的(de)指導意見》。在源網(wang)荷儲一體化已經成為新型電(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統一大特色之(zhi)時,氫儲能(neng)已經成為支(zhi)撐電(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統穩定性的(de)一個支(zhi)點(dian)。
 
  該(gai)文件(jian)是從電力系(xi)(xi)統物理基礎、管理體(ti)系(xi)(xi)、技術創新三個(ge)方向,對源網荷儲提(ti)出進一(yi)步(bu)要(yao)求(qiu)。《指導意(yi)見(jian)》提(ti)出,科學安(an)排儲能建設(she),具體(ti)來看:
 
  配(pei)置(zhi)方面:按需(xu)科學規劃與(yu)配(pei)置(zhi)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)。根據電力系統(tong)需(xu)求,統(tong)籌各類調節(jie)資源(yuan)建設(she),因地制宜推(tui)動(dong)各類儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)科學配(pei)置(zhi),形(xing)成(cheng)多(duo)時間尺度(du)、多(duo)應用場(chang)景(jing)的電力調節(jie)與(yu)穩定控(kong)制能(neng)力,改善新能(neng)源(yuan)出力特性(xing)、優化(hua)負荷曲(qu)線,支(zhi)撐高比(bi)例(li)新能(neng)源(yuan)外送。
 
  新型儲(chu)能(neng):積極推進新型儲(chu)能(neng)建(jian)設。充(chong)分發(fa)揮電化學儲(chu)能(neng)、壓縮空氣儲(chu)能(neng)、飛輪儲(chu)能(neng)、氫儲(chu)能(neng)、熱(冷(leng))儲(chu)能(neng)等各類新型儲(chu)能(neng)的優勢,結合(he)(he)應用場景構建(jian)儲(chu)能(neng)多元(yuan)融合(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)模式(shi),提升安全保(bao)障水(shui)平和綜合(he)(he)效率。
 
  原(yuan)文如(ru)下↓
 
  國家發展改革委 國家能(neng)源局(ju)關于(yu)加強新形勢下(xia)電(dian)力(li)系統穩定工作(zuo)的指導意見
 
  發改能源〔2023〕1294號(hao)
 
  各(ge)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、自治區、直轄市(shi)、新疆生產建(jian)設兵團(tuan)發展改(gai)革(ge)委、能(neng)源局(ju)(ju),天津市(shi)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)局(ju)(ju)、遼(liao)寧省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)廳(ting)、上海市(shi)經濟(ji)和(he)(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)委員會(hui)(hui)、重慶市(shi)經濟(ji)和(he)(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)委員會(hui)(hui)、四川省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)經濟(ji)和(he)(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)廳(ting)、甘肅省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)廳(ting),北京市(shi)城市(shi)管理委員會(hui)(hui),國家能(neng)源局(ju)(ju)各(ge)派出機構,有關(guan)電力企業(ye)(ye):
 
  為深入貫(guan)徹(che)黨的(de)二(er)十大精(jing)神,全(quan)面落實(shi)黨中央、國(guo)務院決策部署(shu),準確把握電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系統技術特(te)性(xing)和發展規(gui)律(lv),扎實(shi)做好(hao)新形勢下電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系統穩定工作(zuo),加(jia)快構建清潔低碳、安全(quan)充裕、經濟高效(xiao)、供需協(xie)同、靈活智能的(de)新型(xing)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系統,保(bao)障電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)安全(quan)可靠供應,推動實(shi)現碳達峰碳中和目標(biao),提出以(yi)下意見。
 
  一(yi)、總體要求
 
  (一)指導思想(xiang)
 
  以習近平新時代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色社會主(zhu)(zhu)義思想為指導,深入(ru)貫徹(che)黨的二十大精神,全(quan)面(mian)落實碳達峰碳中(zhong)(zhong)和戰(zhan)略部署(shu)和“四個革命(ming)、一個合作(zuo)”能源安(an)全(quan)新戰(zhan)略,深刻認識未來相當長(chang)時間內(nei),電(dian)(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)(tong)仍(reng)將(jiang)(jiang)維持(chi)(chi)交流電(dian)(dian)為主(zhu)(zhu)體、直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)為補(bu)充的技(ji)術形態,穩(wen)(wen)定問題將(jiang)(jiang)長(chang)期存在,牢(lao)固樹立(li)(li)管電(dian)(dian)就(jiu)要管系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、管系(xi)統(tong)(tong)就(jiu)要管穩(wen)(wen)定的工作(zuo)理念(nian)。立(li)(li)足(zu)我國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)情,堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)底線思維、問題導向,堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)觀念(nian)、守正(zheng)創(chuang)新,堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)先立(li)(li)后破(po)、遠(yuan)近結合,統(tong)(tong)籌發展和安(an)全(quan),做好新形勢(shi)下電(dian)(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)(tong)穩(wen)(wen)定工作(zuo),為中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現代(dai)化建設提供可(ke)靠電(dian)(dian)力保障(zhang),滿足(zu)人民美好生活(huo)用電(dian)(dian)需要。
 
  (二)總體思路
 
  夯實穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)物理(li)基(ji)礎。科(ke)學構(gou)建(jian)源(yuan)網(wang)荷(he)儲結(jie)構(gou)與布局,保(bao)證電源(yuan)結(jie)構(gou)合理(li)和電網(wang)強度,建(jian)設充足的(de)靈活調節和穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)控制(zhi)資源(yuan),確(que)保(bao)必要的(de)慣量(liang)(liang)、短(duan)路(lu)容量(liang)(liang)、有(you)功(gong)、無功(gong)和阻尼支(zhi)撐,滿足電力系(xi)統電力電量(liang)(liang)平衡(heng)和安全穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)運行的(de)需求。
 
  強化穩(wen)(wen)定管(guan)理(li)體系(xi)。圍繞高(gao)比(bi)(bi)例可再生能源、高(gao)比(bi)(bi)例電力(li)(li)(li)電子設備的電力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)在源網荷儲互動環境下(xia)安全穩(wen)(wen)定運行,科學(xue)謀(mou)劃電力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)轉型(xing)的發(fa)展方(fang)向和路徑,統(tong)籌規劃、建設、運行、市場、科研等各(ge)項工作,建立適應(ying)新型(xing)電力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)的穩(wen)(wen)定管(guan)理(li)體系(xi),確保穩(wen)(wen)定工作要(yao)求在新型(xing)電力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)全過程(cheng)、全環節、全方(fang)位落(luo)實。
 
  加強科技(ji)(ji)創新支撐(cheng)(cheng)。圍繞(rao)系統安(an)全穩定技(ji)(ji)術(shu)需求,加強基礎(chu)理(li)論研究,推進(jin)重大技(ji)(ji)術(shu)和(he)(he)裝備攻關,加快先(xian)進(jin)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)示范(fan)和(he)(he)推廣應用,協(xie)同構建適(shi)應新型電(dian)力(li)系統的穩定技(ji)(ji)術(shu)標準(zhun)體系,以(yi)創新支撐(cheng)(cheng)新型電(dian)力(li)系統建設。
 
  二、夯(hang)實電力系統穩(wen)定基礎
 
  (三)完善合(he)(he)理的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)結(jie)構。統(tong)籌各(ge)類電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)規(gui)(gui)模和布局(ju)。可靠發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)滿足(zu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量平衡需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)并留有合(he)(he)理裕度,為系統(tong)提供(gong)足(zu)夠的(de)(de)調峰、調頻、調壓和阻尼支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng);科學確定電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)接(jie)入(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等級(ji),實現對各(ge)級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)的(de)(de)有效支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng);構建(jian)多元互補的(de)(de)綜合(he)(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)應(ying)體系。增強常規(gui)(gui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)調節支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)。新建(jian)煤電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組全(quan)部實現靈活性(xing)制造,現役機組靈活性(xing)改造應(ying)改盡改,支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)退役火電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組轉(zhuan)應(ying)急備用和調相功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)改造,不斷(duan)提高機組涉網(wang)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng);積極(ji)推(tui)進(jin)主要(yao)(yao)流域水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)擴機、流域梯級(ji)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)調整等,依法合(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)開(kai)展水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組改造增容,新建(jian)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組按需(xu)(xu)配置(zhi)調相功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng);積極(ji)安全(quan)有序發展核電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),加強核電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)基(ji)地(di)自供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)建(jian)設;在落實氣(qi)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)前提下適度布局(ju)調峰氣(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian);穩步(bu)(bu)發展生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)質發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。大力(li)(li)提升新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)主動(dong)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)。推(tui)動(dong)系統(tong)友好(hao)型(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站建(jian)設,有序推(tui)動(dong)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)與可再生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)協同(tong)發展,逐步(bu)(bu)實現新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)對傳(chuan)統(tong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)可靠替代;協同(tong)推(tui)進(jin)大型(xing)(xing)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)基(ji)地(di)、調節支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)和外(wai)送通(tong)道(dao)開(kai)發建(jian)設,推(tui)動(dong)基(ji)地(di)按相關標準(zhun)要(yao)(yao)求配置(zhi)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),保(bao)障(zhang)外(wai)送電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)連(lian)續性(xing)、穩定性(xing)和高效性(xing)。
 
  (四)構建堅強(qiang)(qiang)柔(rou)性(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網平臺。明確網架構建原則。構建分(fen)層(ceng)分(fen)區(qu)、結構清(qing)晰、安全(quan)可控(kong)(kong)、靈(ling)活高(gao)效、適(shi)應(ying)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)源占比(bi)逐步提(ti)升(sheng)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)網網架,合(he)(he)理確定同(tong)(tong)步電(dian)(dian)(dian)網規模(mo);保證電(dian)(dian)(dian)網結構強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du),保持必(bi)要(yao)的靈(ling)活性(xing)和(he)冗余(yu)度(du)(du),具備與特高(gao)壓直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)、新能(neng)(neng)(neng)源規模(mo)相適(shi)應(ying)的抗擾動能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)和(he)靈(ling)活送(song)(song)受電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)。提(ti)高(gao)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)送(song)(song)受端(duan)(duan)(duan)穩定水(shui)平。直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)送(song)(song)端(duan)(duan)(duan)要(yao)合(he)(he)理分(fen)群,控(kong)(kong)制同(tong)(tong)送(song)(song)端(duan)(duan)(duan)、同(tong)(tong)受端(duan)(duan)(duan)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)規模(mo),新增輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)通(tong)道(dao)要(yao)避免(mian)過于集中;直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)受端(duan)(duan)(duan)要(yao)優化落(luo)點布局,避免(mian)落(luo)點過于密(mi)集;常規直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)受端(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)源高(gao)占比(bi)地區(qu)應(ying)具備足夠的電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓支撐能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li),短路比(bi)等指標要(yao)符(fu)合(he)(he)要(yao)求;積極(ji)推(tui)動柔(rou)性(xing)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)技(ji)術應(ying)用。促進各(ge)級電(dian)(dian)(dian)網協調發(fa)展。合(he)(he)理控(kong)(kong)制短路電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)平,適(shi)時(shi)推(tui)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)網解環;推(tui)動建設(she)分(fen)布式(shi)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網,提(ti)升(sheng)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)網就地平衡能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li),實現與大電(dian)(dian)(dian)網的兼容互補和(he)友(you)好(hao)互動。
 
  (五)科學安排儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。按(an)需科學規劃(hua)與配(pei)置儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。根據電力系統(tong)需求(qiu),統(tong)籌各類調節(jie)資(zi)源建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she),因地制宜推(tui)(tui)動(dong)各類儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)科學配(pei)置,形成(cheng)多(duo)時間尺(chi)度、多(duo)應(ying)用場(chang)景的電力調節(jie)與穩定(ding)控(kong)制能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力,改善新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源出力特性、優化負荷(he)曲線,支(zhi)撐高(gao)比(bi)例新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源外送(song)。有(you)(you)序建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)蓄(xu)(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。有(you)(you)序推(tui)(tui)進具備條(tiao)件的抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)蓄(xu)(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電站建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she),探索(suo)常規水(shui)電改抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)蓄(xu)(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和混合式抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)蓄(xu)(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電站技術(shu)應(ying)用,新建(jian)(jian)(jian)抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)蓄(xu)(xu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)機(ji)組應(ying)具備調相功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。積極(ji)推(tui)(tui)進新型儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。充分發揮(hui)電化學儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、壓縮空氣儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、飛輪(lun)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、氫儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、熱(re)(冷)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等各類新型儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的優勢,結合應(ying)用場(chang)景構建(jian)(jian)(jian)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)多(duo)元融合發展模式,提升安全保(bao)障水(shui)平和綜合效率(lv)。
 
  三、加強電力系統全過(guo)程穩定(ding)管理
 
  (六)加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)電(dian)力(li)(li)系統(tong)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)。統(tong)籌(chou)整(zheng)(zheng)體規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)。統(tong)籌(chou)源(yuan)網荷儲整(zheng)(zheng)體規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua),強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化區域協同,加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)(fang)案及(ji)過渡期安(an)全穩定(ding)(ding)和供(gong)電(dian)充裕性(xing)的(de)系統(tong)論證,提高規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)階段電(dian)力(li)(li)系統(tong)安(an)全穩定(ding)(ding)計算分析的(de)深度和精度,加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)系統(tong)調節(jie)能(neng)力(li)(li)統(tong)籌(chou)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)。強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)執行(xing)。嚴(yan)格按規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)推動(dong)源(yuan)網荷儲協同發(fa)展(zhan)、按時投運,滾(gun)動(dong)開(kai)展(zhan)供(gong)需(xu)平衡(heng)分析,合(he)理安(an)排支撐性(xing)電(dian)源(yuan)和調節(jie)性(xing)資源(yuan)建設,滿足(zu)電(dian)網安(an)全穩定(ding)(ding)運行(xing)、電(dian)力(li)(li)保供(gong)和新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)消納要求。有序做(zuo)好銜(xian)接(jie)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)與建設、運行(xing)等環節(jie)的(de)有效銜(xian)接(jie),提升規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)(fang)案的(de)適應性(xing)、可行(xing)性(xing)與安(an)全性(xing);加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)一、二次系統(tong)銜(xian)接(jie),協調開(kai)展(zhan)安(an)全穩定(ding)(ding)控制系統(tong)的(de)整(zheng)(zheng)體方(fang)(fang)案研(yan)究(jiu)。
 
  (七(qi))加強工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)前期設(she)計(ji)(ji)。深化(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji)方案(an)。在大型輸變電(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、大型電(dian)源接入系(xi)統、直(zhi)流輸電(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的可行性(xing)研究(jiu)及初步(bu)設(she)計(ji)(ji)工(gong)作中,加強工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)對系(xi)統的影響(xiang)分(fen)析(xi)。開展(zhan)差異(yi)(yi)化(hua)補強設(she)計(ji)(ji)。針對重點區(qu)段開展(zhan)差異(yi)(yi)化(hua)設(she)計(ji)(ji),提升工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)可靠性(xing)和抵御災(zai)害能力(li)。優(you)化(hua)二次(ci)系(xi)統設(she)計(ji)(ji)。合理配置繼電(dian)保(bao)(bao)護、穩定(ding)控制(zhi)、通信、自動化(hua)、監控系(xi)統網(wang)絡安全等二次(ci)系(xi)統,確保(bao)(bao)滿足相(xiang)關標(biao)準和反事(shi)故措施(shi)要(yao)求。
 
  (八)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)電(dian)力(li)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)管理。緊密(mi)圍(wei)繞電(dian)力(li)系(xi)統的(de)穩定技(ji)術要求開展相關裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)研制、系(xi)統試(shi)驗。針(zhen)對不同應用(yong)場(chang)景優化直流、新能(neng)源等電(dian)力(li)電(dian)子裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)的(de)并網(wang)性能(neng)。嚴格把關電(dian)力(li)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)入網(wang)質(zhi)量,充(chong)分開展試(shi)驗測試(shi),消除裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)質(zhi)量系(xi)統性缺陷。對新研發(fa)的(de)首臺(套(tao))電(dian)力(li)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備(bei)(bei),加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)科學論證和風險(xian)管控。
 
  (九)加強電(dian)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設管理。強化電(dian)力(li)工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設的(de)安(an)全(quan)、環保、質量(liang)、進度等全(quan)周期管理,實(shi)(shi)現工程“零缺陷”投運。組(zu)織實(shi)(shi)施與基(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)工程配套的(de)系(xi)統安(an)全(quan)穩定控制(zhi)措(cuo)施,確保二(er)次(ci)設備與相應的(de)一(yi)次(ci)設備同步建(jian)(jian)(jian)設、同步投運。針對工程建(jian)(jian)(jian)設過渡階段,開展系(xi)統分析(xi)校核,落(luo)實(shi)(shi)過渡期安(an)全(quan)保障措(cuo)施。
 
  (十)加(jia)(jia)強電(dian)力(li)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)運(yun)維(wei)保障(zhang)。加(jia)(jia)強大型電(dian)源(yuan)和(he)主網設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)的可(ke)靠(kao)性管(guan)理,持續開展設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)隱患排查(cha)治理和(he)狀態監測,針對重(zhong)要輸電(dian)通(tong)道、樞紐變電(dian)站(zhan)、重(zhong)要發電(dian)廠等(deng)關鍵電(dian)力(li)設(she)施開展專項運(yun)維(wei)保障(zhang)。及時開展設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)缺陷及故(gu)障(zhang)原因分析,制(zhi)定并落實反事(shi)故(gu)措施,定期核定設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)過負(fu)荷(he)能力(li)。加(jia)(jia)強二(er)次(ci)(ci)系(xi)統運(yun)維(wei)保障(zhang),確(que)(que)保二(er)次(ci)(ci)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)狀態和(he)參(can)數與(yu)一次(ci)(ci)系(xi)統匹配,防止(zhi)繼電(dian)保護及安(an)全自動裝置不正確(que)(que)動作。
 
  (十一(yi))加強(qiang)調(diao)(diao)度(du)運行管(guan)理。嚴(yan)肅調(diao)(diao)度(du)紀律(lv)。堅持統(tong)(tong)一(yi)調(diao)(diao)度(du)、分級管(guan)理,各并網(wang)主體(ti)必(bi)須服從調(diao)(diao)度(du)機構統(tong)(tong)一(yi)指揮(hui),調(diao)(diao)度(du)機構要嚴(yan)格(ge)按照相(xiang)關法(fa)(fa)律(lv)法(fa)(fa)規(gui)和制度(du)標(biao)準(zhun)開展穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)管(guan)理工作;統(tong)(tong)籌安排電力系統(tong)(tong)運行方式,協(xie)同(tong)落實(shi)互聯電力系統(tong)(tong)安全穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)控(kong)制措施;發生嚴(yan)重故(gu)障等情況下,調(diao)(diao)度(du)機構應(ying)按照有關規(gui)定(ding)(ding)果斷采取控(kong)制措施。強(qiang)化(hua)協(xie)同(tong)控(kong)制。建立(li)一(yi)、二次能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)綜(zong)合管(guan)理體(ti)系,加強(qiang)電力電量全網(wang)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)平衡協(xie)調(diao)(diao);提(ti)升新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)預(yu)測水平,嚴(yan)格(ge)開展各類電源(yuan)及儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)設施涉網(wang)性能(neng)(neng)(neng)管(guan)理,通(tong)過源(yuan)網(wang)荷儲和跨省區輸電通(tong)道(dao)送受端電網(wang)協(xie)同(tong)調(diao)(diao)度(du),提(ti)高(gao)(gao)面向高(gao)(gao)比(bi)例可(ke)再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)接入的調(diao)(diao)度(du)管(guan)控(kong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力。
 
  (十二(er))加(jia)強(qiang)電(dian)力系統應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)管理。建立健全(quan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)極(ji)端天氣、自然(ran)災(zai)害及(ji)突(tu)發(fa)事件等(deng)的電(dian)力預(yu)(yu)警和應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)響(xiang)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)機制,加(jia)強(qiang)災(zai)害預(yu)(yu)警預(yu)(yu)判(pan)和各(ge)(ge)方(fang)協(xie)調聯動(dong)。強(qiang)化(hua)重點區(qu)域(yu)電(dian)力安(an)全(quan)保(bao)(bao)障,合理提高核(he)心(xin)區(qu)域(yu)和重要用(yong)(yong)戶的相(xiang)關線路、變電(dian)站建設(she)標準,推進本地應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)保(bao)(bao)障電(dian)源(yuan)建設(she),重要用(yong)(yong)戶應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)根據要求配(pei)置自備應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)電(dian)源(yuan),加(jia)強(qiang)移動(dong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)電(dian)源(yuan)統籌調配(pei)使用(yong)(yong),在重點城市建成堅強(qiang)局部電(dian)網。加(jia)強(qiang)超大、特大城市電(dian)力保(bao)(bao)供分(fen)析,根據需求保(bao)(bao)留部分(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)備用(yong)(yong)煤(mei)電(dian)機組,應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)季節性和極(ji)端天氣保(bao)(bao)供。提升事故后快速(su)恢復和應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)處置能力,優化(hua)黑啟動(dong)電(dian)源(yuan)布(bu)局,完善各(ge)(ge)類專項應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)預(yu)(yu)案,定期組織開(kai)展大面(mian)積停電(dian)事件應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急(ji)演練(lian)。
 
  (十三)加強(qiang)電力行業網(wang)(wang)絡安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)。強(qiang)化安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)建設。堅持“安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)分區、網(wang)(wang)絡專(zhuan)用(yong)、橫向隔(ge)離、縱向認證”原則,強(qiang)化結構安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、本體安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),探(tan)索構建安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)子域,推(tui)進新型并(bing)網(wang)(wang)主體電力監控(kong)系統安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)能(neng)力建設,強(qiang)化供(gong)應鏈安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理(li),深化安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)評估。提升網(wang)(wang)絡安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)態勢(shi)感知及應急處置能(neng)力。完善網(wang)(wang)絡安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)態勢(shi)感知平臺建設應用(yong),推(tui)進電力網(wang)(wang)絡安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)靶(ba)場(chang)高質量發展(zhan),強(qiang)化備(bei)用(yong)調度體系,制修訂(ding)電力監控(kong)系統專(zhuan)項網(wang)(wang)絡安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)件應急預案并(bing)定(ding)期組(zu)織演練(lian)。
 
  四、構建穩(wen)定技術支撐體系
 
  (十四(si))攻關新(xin)型(xing)電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)穩定(ding)(ding)基(ji)礎理(li)論(lun)(lun)。研究(jiu)高比例可再生能(neng)源(yuan)、高比例電(dian)力(li)(li)電(dian)子(zi)設(she)備接入電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)、特(te)(te)高壓(ya)交直流混聯運行的穩定(ding)(ding)機理(li)和運行特(te)(te)征,掌握電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)故障(zhang)暫態過(guo)渡過(guo)程及抑(yi)制(zhi)方(fang)(fang)法。創新(xin)電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)多維度(du)穩定(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)控(kong)制(zhi)理(li)論(lun)(lun)與方(fang)(fang)法,突破海量異構資源(yuan)的廣域協調控(kong)制(zhi)理(li)論(lun)(lun),深入研究(jiu)新(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)對電(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)安(an)全穩定(ding)(ding)支(zhi)撐(cheng)作用與控(kong)制(zhi)方(fang)(fang)法。加(jia)快攻關源(yuan)荷高度(du)不(bu)確定(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)環境下的電(dian)力(li)(li)電(dian)量平衡理(li)論(lun)(lun),建立完善各類靈活調節性(xing)(xing)資源(yuan)規劃設(she)計理(li)論(lun)(lun)。
 
  (十五)提升系統(tong)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)析能(neng)(neng)力(li)。推進電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)多時間尺(chi)度(du)分(fen)析仿真(zhen)(zhen)能(neng)(neng)力(li)建設。在電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)各(ge)環節深入開展(zhan)(zhan)分(fen)析,對(dui)高比例(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)子設備接入電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)開展(zhan)(zhan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)暫態仿真(zhen)(zhen)或機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)-電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)混合仿真(zhen)(zhen)校(xiao)核,建立(li)和完善集中式新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)、新型(xing)儲能(neng)(neng)、直(zhi)流等詳細分(fen)析模型(xing),開展(zhan)(zhan)含分(fen)布式電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)的綜合負荷建模,推動新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)組模型(xing)與(yu)參數開放共(gong)享。加強電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)穩(wen)定特性(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)析。考慮運行工況(kuang)的多變性(xing)(xing)(xing)和隨機(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing),強化在線安全(quan)分(fen)析應用,充分(fen)利用實(shi)際故(gu)障和系統(tong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)試驗開展(zhan)(zhan)研究,掌握系統(tong)安全(quan)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)及(ji)穩(wen)定邊界。
 
  (十六)強化(hua)(hua)系統運行控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)力(li)。融合(he)先進(jin)(jin)信息通信技術(shu),匯(hui)集一次能(neng)源、設備狀態(tai)、用戶側資(zi)源、氣象環(huan)境(jing)等各類(lei)信息,構建全網監視、全頻段(duan)分析(xi)、全局(ju)優(you)化(hua)(hua)、協同控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)、智能(neng)決策、主配(pei)一體的(de)調(diao)度(du)技術(shu)支(zhi)持(chi)系統,提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)電(dian)力(li)系統運行控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)的(de)自(zi)適(shi)應和(he)數字化(hua)(hua)水平,實現調(diao)度(du)決策從自(zi)動化(hua)(hua)向智能(neng)化(hua)(hua)轉變。提(ti)(ti)升新能(neng)源和(he)配(pei)電(dian)網的(de)可(ke)(ke)(ke)觀、可(ke)(ke)(ke)測、可(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)(kong)能(neng)力(li),研究分布式電(dian)源、可(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)(kong)負荷的(de)匯(hui)聚管理(li)形式,實現海(hai)量分散可(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)(kong)資(zi)源的(de)精(jing)準評估、有(you)效聚合(he)和(he)協同控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi),同步加強網絡安(an)全管理(li)。建設技術(shu)先進(jin)(jin)、覆蓋主配(pei)、安(an)全可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠、高(gao)(gao)速傳(chuan)輸(shu)的(de)一體化(hua)(hua)電(dian)力(li)通信專網,為運行控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)、故障(zhang)防御提(ti)(ti)供堅強技術(shu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)。
 
  (十七)加強(qiang)系統(tong)故(gu)障(zhang)防御能力(li)。鞏固和(he)完善電力(li)系統(tong)安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)防御“三道防線”,開發適應高度電力(li)電子化(hua)系統(tong)的(de)繼電保(bao)護裝(zhuang)置和(he)緊急控(kong)制(zhi)手段,研(yan)究針對寬頻振(zhen)蕩(dang)等新型穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)問題(ti)的(de)防控(kong)手段,擴展穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)控(kong)制(zhi)資(zi)源(yuan)池,滾動(dong)完善控(kong)制(zhi)策(ce)略,加強(qiang)安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)自動(dong)裝(zhuang)置狀(zhuang)態(tai)和(he)可用措施量的(de)在(zai)線監視,保(bao)障(zhang)電力(li)電子化(hua)、配電網有源(yuan)化(hua)環境(jing)下穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)控(kong)制(zhi)措施的(de)有效性(xing)。研(yan)究新能源(yuan)高占比情形下發生極端天氣(qi)時的(de)電力(li)系統(tong)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)措施。加強(qiang)電力(li)系統(tong)故(gu)障(zhang)主動(dong)防御能力(li),提升全(quan)(quan)(quan)景全(quan)(quan)(quan)頻段狀(zhuang)態(tai)感知和(he)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)控(kong)制(zhi)水平(ping),實現風險預測(ce)、預判、預警和(he)預控(kong)。
 
  (十八)加快(kuai)重大(da)電(dian)工裝備研制。研發大(da)容量斷路器、大(da)功率高(gao)性(xing)(xing)能電(dian)力(li)電(dian)子器件、新能源主(zhu)動支撐、大(da)容量柔性(xing)(xing)直流輸(shu)電(dian)等提(ti)升電(dian)力(li)系統穩定(ding)水平的(de)電(dian)工裝備。推動新型儲能技術向高(gao)安全、高(gao)效率、主(zhu)動支撐方向發展。提(ti)高(gao)電(dian)力(li)工控芯片、基礎軟件、關鍵材(cai)料和元器件的(de)自主(zhu)可(ke)控水平,強化電(dian)力(li)產業鏈(lian)競爭力(li)和抗風險能力(li)。
 
  (十九)加快先(xian)進(jin)(jin)技(ji)(ji)術示范和(he)推(tui)廣應用。緊(jin)密圍繞電(dian)力(li)系(xi)統穩定(ding)核心技(ji)(ji)術、重(zhong)大裝備(bei)、關(guan)鍵材料和(he)元器件等(deng)重(zhong)點攻關(guan)方(fang)向(xiang),充分調動企業、高(gao)校及科研(yan)院所等(deng)各方(fang)面力(li)量,因地制宜開展電(dian)力(li)系(xi)統穩定(ding)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)技(ji)(ji)術和(he)裝備(bei)示范,積(ji)累運(yun)行(xing)經驗(yan)和(he)數據,及時推(tui)廣應用成熟適用技(ji)(ji)術,加快創新成果(guo)轉化。
 
  (二(er)十)加強穩(wen)定技(ji)術標準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)建(jian)設。充分(fen)發揮現有標準(zhun)指(zhi)導(dao)(dao)作用。建(jian)立健全(quan)(quan)以(yi)《電(dian)力(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)安(an)全(quan)(quan)穩(wen)定導(dao)(dao)則(ze)(ze)》《電(dian)力(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)技(ji)術導(dao)(dao)則(ze)(ze)》《電(dian)網運(yun)行準(zhun)則(ze)(ze)》為核心的(de)穩(wen)定技(ji)術標準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)并適時(shi)修訂完(wan)善(shan)(shan),強化標準(zhun)在引(yin)領技(ji)術發展、規(gui)范技(ji)術要求等(deng)方面的(de)作用。持續完(wan)善(shan)(shan)穩(wen)定技(ji)術標準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。完(wan)善(shan)(shan)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)并網技(ji)術標準(zhun),提升新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)頻率、電(dian)壓耐受能(neng)力(li)和支撐調節能(neng)力(li);建(jian)立新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲能(neng)、虛擬電(dian)廠、分(fen)布式(shi)智(zhi)能(neng)電(dian)網等(deng)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)并網主體(ti)(ti)涉網及運(yun)行調度(du)技(ji)術標準(zhun);完(wan)善(shan)(shan)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)力(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)供需平衡、安(an)全(quan)(quan)穩(wen)定分(fen)析與(yu)控(kong)制(zhi)保護(hu)標準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),指(zhi)導(dao)(dao)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)力(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)廣域(yu)協同控(kong)制(zhi)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)頂層設計;開展黑啟動及系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)恢復(fu)、網絡安(an)全(quan)(quan)等(deng)電(dian)力(li)安(an)全(quan)(quan)標準(zhun)研制(zhi);引(yin)領新(xin)(xin)形勢下(xia)電(dian)力(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)穩(wen)定相關國際標準(zhun)制(zhi)修訂。
 
  五、組織實施保障
 
  (二十一(yi))建(jian)立(li)長效機制(zhi)。完善電(dian)力(li)行(xing)業穩(wen)定工(gong)作法規(gui)制(zhi)度,強(qiang)化(hua)政策(ce)措施的系統性、整體性、協(xie)同(tong)性。建(jian)立(li)健全電(dian)力(li)系統穩(wen)定工(gong)作長效機制(zhi),強(qiang)化(hua)規(gui)劃執行(xing)的嚴(yan)肅性,加強(qiang)統籌協(xie)調(diao),一(yi)體謀劃、一(yi)體部署、一(yi)體推進重(zhong)大(da)任務(wu),定期研究解決(jue)重(zhong)點問題與(yu)重(zhong)大(da)運(yun)行(xing)風險,協(xie)調(diao)解決(jue)保(bao)障電(dian)力(li)供應(ying)和系統穩(wen)定運(yun)行(xing)面(mian)臨的問題。
 
  (二十二)壓實各方責任(ren)(ren)(ren)。建立健全(quan)由國(guo)(guo)家(jia)發展改革委(wei)、國(guo)(guo)家(jia)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)組(zu)織(zhi)指導,地方能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)主管(guan)(guan)部門、國(guo)(guo)家(jia)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)派(pai)出機構、發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企業、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)企業、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)用(yong)戶各負其責、發揮(hui)合力(li)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統穩定(ding)(ding)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)責任(ren)(ren)(ren)體系(xi)(xi)(xi)。地方能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)主管(guan)(guan)部門、經濟(ji)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)部門及(ji)有關單位按職責分工(gong)(gong)履行(xing)(xing)好(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)規劃、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)建設、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)保供的屬地責任(ren)(ren)(ren)。發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企業加(jia)強(qiang)燃料(liao)供應(ying)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li),強(qiang)化(hua)涉網(wang)安全(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li),提(ti)高發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設備運(yun)行(xing)(xing)可靠(kao)性(xing),滿足系(xi)(xi)(xi)統安全(quan)穩定(ding)(ding)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)要求(qiu)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)企業做好(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)建設運(yun)維、調(diao)度運(yun)行(xing)(xing)等環(huan)節的穩定(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li),強(qiang)化(hua)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)安全(quan)風(feng)險管(guan)(guan)控。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)用(yong)戶主動參與需求(qiu)響應(ying),按要求(qiu)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)負荷(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li),踐行(xing)(xing)節約用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、綠色用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。國(guo)(guo)家(jia)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)派(pai)出機構依(yi)法加(jia)強(qiang)監管(guan)(guan),推動相關穩定(ding)(ding)措施落實到(dao)位。
 
  (二十三)完(wan)善投資(zi)回報機制(zhi)。建(jian)(jian)立健全基礎(chu)保(bao)障性和系(xi)統調節性資(zi)源投資(zi)回報機制(zhi),合(he)理反映其在新型電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統中的價值。持續完(wan)善市(shi)場(chang)機制(zhi),推動各(ge)方積極參與(yu)負荷控制(zhi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)、運(yun)營(ying)和需求側響應,按照“誰(shui)提供、誰(shui)獲(huo)利(li)”的原則獲(huo)得合(he)理收(shou)益(yi)。鼓勵社會資(zi)本(ben)積極參與(yu)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統穩定(ding)調節資(zi)源投資(zi)、建(jian)(jian)設(she)和運(yun)營(ying)。完(wan)善電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)場(chang)交易安全穩定(ding)校核制(zhi)度,保(bao)證(zheng)各(ge)類市(shi)場(chang)運(yun)作場(chang)景下電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統穩定(ding)可(ke)控。
 
  (二十四(si))加(jia)強宣傳引導(dao)。開(kai)展形式多樣的(de)政(zheng)策宣傳和(he)(he)解讀,凝(ning)聚(ju)行業(ye)共識,引導(dao)各方力(li)量樹立全網一盤棋的(de)思想,發揮(hui)各自優勢(shi)形成合力(li)。加(jia)強電力(li)系(xi)統穩定工作人(ren)才培訓和(he)(he)隊伍建設(she),提升(sheng)電力(li)系(xi)統管(guan)理人(ren)員(yuan)和(he)(he)技術人(ren)員(yuan)工作水平。及時(shi)總結電力(li)系(xi)統穩定工作經驗,推廣典型模式和(he)(he)先進(jin)技術。
 
  國家發展改革委(wei)
 
  國 家 能 源 局
 
  2023年9月21日

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